Sunday, May 17, 2020

The Problem Of Social Psychology - 1391 Words

Social psychology is the study of how people think, feel, and act as a result of being present among others. At times, a direct contact is not required to fully influence a person. The imagined or implied presence of others is sufficient to carry out a full effect on another person. Examples to portray how the impact of others can have an authority over the way we function socially can be found almost anywhere around us. The media is filled with many examples from recent headlines that may offer an illustration of this phenomenon. In recent news, the National Public Radio (NPR), a non-profit membership media organization, aired an interview discussing Syria s bloody civil war. With more than four million people who have fled the country thus far, it has easily been named one of the worst refugee situations in history. Millions more have also been displaced within Syria. Although we rarely hear from the people inside, NPR was able to air an interview it conducted with one of the citi zens who lives in the broken country. Saeed al-Batal, a photographer and filmmaker who did not use his real name for security reasons, reveals how horrific the experiences currently are in Syria. In this paper, the transcript of the interview will be used portray how, even when situations are clearly appalling and catastrophic, the presence of others effects people’s contributions and willingness to help. It will also be used to psychologically understand why people help, why people do not, whenShow MoreRelatedCommunity Psychology and Public Health Approaches to Social Problems1049 Words   |  5 PagesCommunity Psychology and Public Health approaches to Social Problems All change, individual or collective, stems from discontent or dissatisfaction with the status quo. The same is true of mainstream Psychology. The 1940’s through to the mid 1960’s gave rise to CommunityRead MoreCommunity Psychology and Public Health Approaches to Social Problems in South Africa806 Words   |  3 PagesMy aim in this paper is to analyse community psychology and public health and distinguish between the two approaches. Community Psychology focuses on economic, environmental, political and social factors that influence the way in which people all over the world live their lives. It also touches on social factors that contribute or causes problems in various societies. Public Health on the other hand, according to Tutorial Letter 102/0/2014, is defined as being concerned with â€Å"preventing disease andRead MoreCritically Compare and Contrast Community Psychology and Public Health Approaches to Social Problems851 Words   |  4 Pagescommunity psycholog y and public health approaches to social problems. I will do this by comparing strengths and weaknesses of both approaches, as well as similarities between these approaches. To compare these two concepts, one should first have a basic understanding of the origins and historical development of community psychology and public health. According to the American Heritage Medical dictionary (www.ahdictionary.com) Community Psychology is â€Å"the application of psychology to communityRead MoreDevelopmental Psychology : Understanding And Theoretical Understanding1573 Words   |  7 Pages Developmental Psychology also can be thought as how a person develops though out their life. Developmental Psychology started out being concerned with earliest stage of a child now it has broadened to add teenagers, adult, and the whole life of a person. Developmental psychology consider development over a wide area of issues like motor skill, emotional intellectual associated with topics like problem solving, moral understanding and theoretical understanding. From the beginning of birth toRead MoreEssay about Examination of Clinical Psychology1197 Words   |  5 PagesRunning head: EXAMINATION OF CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY Examination of Clinical Psychology University of Phoenix PST/480 Karen Wilson Nov 14, 2011 Examination of Clinical Psychology Clinical psychology is a very important as well as popular part of the field of psychology that is used very often. To begin, a definition of clinical psychology will be included. According to APA (2009) â€Å"Clinical psychology attempts to use the principles of psychology to better understand, predict, andRead MoreAdolescent Psychology Essay 31067 Words   |  5 PagesQuestion: What Is Psychology? One of the most common questions asked by students new to the study of psychology is What is psychology? Misperceptions created by popular media as well as the diverse careers paths of those holding psychology degrees have contributed this confusion. Psychology is both an applied and academic field that studies the human mind and behavior. Research in psychology seeks to understand and explain thought, emotion, and behavior. Applications of psychology include mentalRead MoreMotivation Research : Curiosity And Career Related962 Words   |  4 Pagesstate of a problem is to stop looking for more. In a career setting, I recognize the importance of research to a psychology graduate program. Graduate school is centered around a large-scale research project. The ability to effectively research has the potential to take me exceptionally far. In the realm of career application, research can play a role in the day to day assignments of and industrial-organizational psychologist, my ideal career. My primary interest in the realm of psychology is efficiencyRead MorePsychology : Theory Of Psychology1637 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction to Psychology Module 1. Explain how a person committed to each of the following contemporary perspectives would explain human aggression. a. Psychodynamic: A person committed to psychodynamics would see that human functions are based on the interaction of drives and forces within the unconscious mind of a person. This influences different structures of the personality of the person as well. In addition, a person that is committed to psychodynamics would believe that the fundamentalRead MoreSocial Psychology And Multiculturalism1644 Words   |  7 Pages Psychology has become an integrated part of our real life. Psychology affects life under different theories and identifications. For example, social psychology and multiculturalism work together to create the social change people aspire to. However, social psychology, according to Jahoda (2016), cannot explain the link between the social behavior and the social norms of the society and culture. Hence, social psychology could be a challenge when a person tries other cultures. Furthermore, there areRead MoreThe Applications of Psychology1367 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿A pplication of Psychology Introduction There is a complex interplay between psychology, its application, history, social influences and individual behavior of the applicator and the beneficiary of the application. There is a huge variety of application of psychology in different fields some of which are behavior, memory and social psychology. Applications of Psychology Behavior Behavioral medicine began as a continuation of Medical Psychology model, and highlights the role of learned behavior

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Aids Is Not A Congenital Disease Essay - 2353 Words

The word AIDS means nothing but â€Å"ACQUIRED IMMUNO DEFICIENCY SYNDROME.† AIDS is not a congenital disease which means it is not present at the time of birth.AIDS weakens the immune system of human’s body making it unable to fight against any type of infection. AIDS is caused by HUMAN IMMUNO DEFICIENCY VIRUS (HIV).HIV was isolated in the year 1983. HIV is a member of group of viruses known as retrovirus which have an envelope enclosing the RNA genome. HIV originated in late nineteen centuary. HIV is a retrovirus which attacks T-cells of immune system. There are two forms of HIV virus which are HIV-1 AND HIV-2. Majority of AIDS cases are due to HIV-1.HIV-1 being etiologic agent for AIDS in U.S. and Central Africa while HIV-2 causes a similar disease in West Africa and parts of India. Origin of both HIV-1 and HIV-2 can be traced to a species of chimpanzees who are natural reaservoir of HIV. AIDS was first reported in the year 1981 in united states and in last 26 years, it has spread all over the world killing more than 25 million people. In India, first case of HIV/AIDS was seen in the year 1986 in chennai.The first patient in India of AIDS was a female sex worker.Early AIDS cases compromised homosexuals and drug addicts.Transmission of HIV infection occurs due to sexual transmission, perinatal transmission, transmission by blood or blood products(intravenous drug abusers,recipients of HIV infected blood and blood products and haemophiliacs), children born to a HIV infectedShow MoreRelatedTaking a Look at Tracheobroncomalacia771 Words   |  3 Pagescough but nothing can or will ever come out. Your sleeping is even affected when you cannot even lie down but have to prop yourself up on pillows. You then have to watch out for the different airborne diseases that can work their way into their body and can potentially be fatal. All those simple diseases such as strep thr oat, common colds, or any other respiratory illness that you use to breeze right through. Knowing everyday that this will affect you lifespan, shortening it. Imagine you had TracheobronchomalaciaRead MoreCommon Prenatal Congenital Heart Disease Essay1279 Words   |  6 PagesTetrology of Fallot(TOF) is the most common prenatal congenital cyanotic heart disease accounts for about 1/3600 live births and about 7% to 10% of of all congenital heart disease and is the most common cause of cyanosis in the neonatal period1 , 2. Typical Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) may be missed in Four chamber view. An abnormal Four chamber view is rarely seen in typical TOF cases . In the typical form of TOF the fetal echocardiography is often characterized by a normal four-chamber view, a subaorticRead MoreDetection of Heart Defects with Fetal Echocardiography1515 Words   |  6 Pageshigh risk pregnancies where the chances of fetus having a congenital heart disease (CHD) are likely to be high - for exap mle, in a fetus with extracardiac anomalies picked up on obstetric ultrasound, those with a history of CHD in family, maternal diabetes and maternal connective tissue disorder (Srinivasan,2000). Congenital heart defects are abnormalities in the hearts structure that are present at birth. They are the most common congenital malformations with a reported incidence of 8 to 10 per 1000Read MoreUnderstand Physical Disability Essay1733 Words   |  7 Pagesto physical disability: Congenital: Congenital can include cerebral palsy, cystic fibrosis, spina bifida, congenital heart conditions, muscular dystrophy, congenital hip disorder Acquired- Acquired disabilities can include arthritis, rheumatism, cardiac conditions, pulmonary conditions from work conditions or smoking eg emphysema, pulmonary fibrosis Neurological- Neurological can include multiple sclerosis, parkinsons disease or stroke. 2.3 Compare a congenital disability with a neurologicalRead MoreHow Valvular Disease Is Responsible For More Than 22 000 Deaths954 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Valvular heart disease is responsible for more than 22 000 deaths each year in the United States. (Patel, Green et al 2014). Thousands of people live long and healthy lives not knowing the they have valvular disease. Due to this, majority of these deaths are from the elderly population. Those who have succumbed to this disease, apart from those who attained it due to congenital reasons, usually have another disease of the heart or vascular system such as coronary disease or hypertension. The riskRead MoreEssay on Congenital Neonatal Infections in Vertical HIV864 Words   |  4 Pages Congenital Human Immunodeficiency Virus, also called Vertical HIV, is a serious epidemic arising from passage of the virus to an infant from a maternal infection. The disease can have severe symptoms for the infected newborn and is almost always fatal to the child. The fetus has a 25% chance of infection while in utero and a 20% - 50% ( depending of the country) chance of infection during the birthing process although a cesarean birth significantly lowers the probability of neonatal infection. TheRead MoreThe Importance Of Surgery And Surgical Diseases1354 Words   |  6 Pagesportion of the global disease burden. â€Å"The term surgical condition refers to any condition that requires incision, excision, manipulation, suture, or other invasive procedure that usually, but not always, requires anesthesia.† (4) However, this term is not limited to patients upon whom an incision is made or is to be made. Surgical conditions cut across various groups or classes of disease ranging from communicable to non-communicable diseases and also occupational diseases. Surgical conditions areRead MoreThe Deaths Of Tetralogy Of Fallot1240 Words   |  5 Pagesthe cruelty of congenital diseases. One such disease is tetralogy of tall ot which as a congenital ailment occurs at birth and involves four different kinds of cardial defects (Mayo Clinic, 2015). The incidents of tetralogy of fallot is actually quite rare with only five out of every 10,000 developing it at birth (National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, 2011). It is still important to be familiar with. One reason for the need of understanding the disease is that of all congenital heart disordersRead MoreMy Philosophy Of The Medical Field870 Words   |  4 Pagespatients with different cardiac lesions. I learned that the approach to the complex congenital cardiac conditions is a collaborative decision involving the cardiologists, CV surgeons, cardiac intensivists, internationalists, echocardiographers, nurses, etc. One of the interesting cases that I published was a teenager patient who presented with severe mitral valve insufficiency, which was secondary to congenital anomalous chordae tendinae of the mitral valve. The patient underwent successful surgicalRead MoreFactors Affecting Prenatal Development1145 Words   |  5 Pagesplacenta cannot filter out extremely small disease carriers, such as viruses, children can be born with malaria, measles, chicken pox, mumps, syphilis, or other venereal diseases that have been transmitted from the mother. Rubella is the most widespread of the viruses that have a teratogenic effect. If a pregnant woman contracts rubella in the first three months of pregnancy, she is likely to give birth to a child with a congenital abnormality such as heart disease, cataracts, deafness, or mental retardation

Understanding People and Organization-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Define various roles, skills, functions and structures in modern global organisations. Understand the importance of self-awareness, emotional intelligence and motivation. Answer: Self-reflection plays a vital role in an individuals life specifically while defining the career path. Through this course, I got an opportunity to take various reflection tests which helped me gain a deeper insight about my own self. The increasing competition in the world, makes it imperative for individuals to work towards differentiating and gaining an advantage over others. Organizations and work places are becoming increasingly competitive. In such a workplace, emotional balance is very important in order to succeed. By taking the test, I was able to analyze that I have an average EQ. EQ is emotional quotient and aims to identify a persons ability to empathize with others. My test depicted that I am sensitive to the emotions of my peers, friends and family members. This holds very true for me as I often find myself getting worried about the problems faced by those around me. I entirely agree with the results of this test because from my personal experience also I have observed that I am often unable to communicate difficult information to people. The test also reveals that I am aware of the impact that my behavior has on others. I believe that even though it is a positive trait, I often find myself unable to express my concerns freely. This can lead to problems because transparent communication plays a vital role in organizations (Russell Reimer, 2016). This will also hamper my ability to address my grievances in an effective manner within the firm. Various organizations are now adopting a 360 degree feedback mechanism wherein every individual is given an honest feedback from their peers, seniors as well as juniors (Kazi et. al., 2018). During this time, it is important that I am able to provide a constructive feedback without anticipating the impact of my feedback on the individual. Even when I will take up a leadership role, I must be able to communicate my team members flaws without getting worried about hurting them. This attitude of mine can become my strength in the workplace. This can enable to provide honest feedback in a polite manner. This can in turn help in improving teams performance without hurting anyone. Being empathetic also creates a positive working environment, reduces work pressure and allows people to communicate transparently with one another. A positive work environment goes a long way in improving morale of the team and enhancing their performance (Raziq Maulabakhsh, 2015). Being empathetic also allows people to address their issues and discuss their problems. This builds trust and creates an increased sense of ownership. Overall, if utilized appropriately and in a balanced manner, being empathetic towards others can yield various benefits in the longer run. Therefore through this particular self-assessment test, I have gained much a deeper insight about my own self. This has helped me in understanding my attribute of being empathetic and having an average EQ. This has also helped in drawing the line between turning this attitude into a source of strength for better workplace environment and enhance my leadership skills References Kazi, A. S., Pasha, M. M. A., Panhwar, M. K. N., feroz Shamsi, A. (2018). The impact of the 360 degree feedback systemon Employee Satisfaction in Higher Educational Institutes.NICE Research Journal of Social Science. ISSN: 2219-4282,7(14), 29-47. Raziq, A., Maulabakhsh, R. (2015). Impact of working environment on job satisfaction.Procedia Economics and Finance,23, 717-725. Russell, T., Reimer, T. (2016). Communication in Workplace Teams.The International Encyclopedia of Interpersonal Communication.